Monday, March 21, 2011

What are the Effects of Smoking on Dental Implants?

Earlier, replacement of lost teeth is only possible with dentures. However, these days it has become efficient with dental implants. A dental implant is an artificial tooth root that helps to hold replaced tooth. The procedure for dental implants is time-consuming. The process of implantation becomes successful only when there are no complications. However, dental implantation among smokers gives rise to many problems. The probability of rejection of dental implant is increased by smoking.

Once the implantation is done, healing process is necessary. It involves the growth of new bone and gum tissue to integrate with the artificial teeth. If you start smoking, then the healing process is affected. Smoking results in constriction of blood vessels. As a result, sufficient nutrients are not delivered to gums and bone at the right time. So the healing process is slowed down. Additional bone loss may also result due to continuous smoking after the dental implant surgery.

When healing is not proper, the implant cannot be bond to the tissue properly. This results in failure of implantation procedure. So it is better to quit after the implantation. Dental implants are found to be successful among non-smokers than in smokers. Many risks such as shifting teeth, mouth holes or bores, increased build-up of plaque, and tooth decay arise due to smoking. So a dentist advises you to quit smoking when you want to replace your teeth by dental implants. However, in order to replace missing teeth among smokers, certain alternatives can be used. Bridges and dentures can be used for them which are also best solutions for replacing tooth loss.

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